broiler poultry farming project 1000 birds
(ALL IN ALL OUT SYSTEM)
The broiler chicken production of our country is growing at the rate of nearly 8-10% every year. The consumption of chicken meat has increased significantly during past two decades. Government is promoting this industry by providing subsidy. India is the third largest broiler-chicken producer in the world produces 3.8 million tones of poultry meat a year. The market is estimated to be worth about Rs 90,000 crore. Per capita chicken consumption in India has been on the rise, with changing eating habits. Considering the vast potential of this industry in employment generation we have included many poultry project reports in this site..Before starting a Hybrid Broiler farm the entrepreneurs/ farmers are advised to under go training on poultry farming. They can contact Local Animal Husbandry Department staffs/Veterinary College/agriculture university etc. for the purpose. They should also visit progressive broiler farmers and government/ agricultural university poultry farm in the locality. They must check the following points before starting a Broiler farm.
- Availability of hybrid broiler chicks in local market
- Nearness of the Farm to Veterinary Hospital, Animal disease diagnostic laboratory
- Marketing facility & demand of Broiler in local market
- Availability of broiler feed & medicine in their locality.
This project report has been worked out subject to the following conditions:
- Hybrid Broiler Chicks will be purchased from commercial hatcheries for every batch.
- Sale price of finisher birds will change in accordance with change in purchase price of feed & chick .
3.Bio-security measures must be strictly adopted.
4.The farm must be managed by the entrepreneur on scientific lines.
6- Cost of labour has not been taken into consideration since full time labour is not required for the small unit. Family labour will be utilized for maintance of the farm
Floor – One square feet floor space per bird is required for broiler chicken. The floor of the poultry house should be concrete cemented, strong & rodent proof ,and have slope towards door. Plinth should be 2ft. higher than ground.
Walls-lengthwise wall may be only one foot high, brick wall on sides,4ft wire netting above brick wall should be supported with angle iron. End wall of poultry house should be made of bricks. Maximum breadth of poultry house should be 27 feet. There should be partition in every 500 squire feet.
Roof – Roof of the poultry house may be of asbestos or tile. It should 12-ft. high at the center and 6-8ft. high on the side wall with 3ft extension of roof beyond wall to prevent rain water from entering poultry house.
This project report has been worked out subject to the following conditions:
- The chicks will have to be arranged from commercial hatcheries and price fluctuation in them be correspondingly accommodated in the final sale price.
- Any increase in the cost of feed shall correlate to the corresponding increase in the sale price of broilers.
3.As a bio-security measure against avian influenza all in all out system will be adopted.
- The scheme is a broad guideline and is likely to vary as per the change in price/cost of various specified items.
- The scheme is workable on the above guidelines if run by the entrepreneur on scientific lines.
Housing for broiler chicken
Floor –Pucca, smooth strong concrete cemented, impervious to moisture rodent proof ,and have slope towards door. Plinth should be 2ft. higher than ground.
Walls-2ft. high lengthwise brick wall on sides,4ft wire netting above brick wall supported with angle iron. End wall should be solid made of bricks.
Doors –There should be two doors 4ft. wide and 6ft high opposite to each other.
Roof – 12-14ft. high at the center and 6ft. high on the side wall with 3ft. hang over beyond wall to prevent rain water from entering poultry house and to keep litter dry. Roof should be of asbestos, cement asbestos, or tile.
Techno economic parameters | |
PARAMETERS | VALUE |
System of rearing | Deep Litter system |
Batch size | 1000+5% extra |
Batch interval | 52 days(45 days rearing +7days
cleaning period) |
Mortality of birds | 5% |
Cycle size | 1000 |
Cost of day old chick | Rs.33 |
Cost of kg of feed | Rs.39.00 |
Cost of equipments(waterers feeders etc.) | Rs.30/bird |
Cost of insurance medicine vaccine etc. | Rs.6/bird/year |
No of batches/year introduced first year | 6 |
No of batches /year(sold) | 6 |
No of batch introduced 2-5 years | 7 |
No of batch sold 2-6 years | 7 |
Cost of kg of live broiler | Rs.101 |
Feed conversion ratio FCR | 1.68 |
Average age at selling | 39 |
Average wt. of bird at the time of sale | 2kg |
Feed requirement to attain 1.8kg body weight | 3.5kg |
Rearing period | 45 days |
Cleaning period | One week |
Interest rate | 10.5%/year |
Repayment period | 6 years |
ECONOMICS OF BROILER FARMING TO PRODUCE 1000 BROILERS PER CYCLE | |
Capital cost | (Amount in Rs.) |
Construction of low cost Brooder cum grower house one Sq.ft/bird for 1000 birds @Rs.200/sq.ft | 200000 |
Equipments for 1000 birds @Rs.30/bird | 30000 |
Electrification & electrical installation | 15000 |
TOTAL CAPITAL COST | 245000 |
Working Capital | |
Cost of chicks 1030 @ RS.33/chick (5% extra for mortality 2% free fro hatchery ) | 33990 |
Cost of concentrate feed@3.2kg/bird for1000 birds @39/kg for first bath | 124800 |
Misc, expenditure i.e. electricity vaccine medicine insurance etc. including veterinary aid @Rs6/bird/batch | 6000 |
Contingency | 10210 |
Total working capital | 175000 |
Total project cost | 420000 |
Margin money 15% of project cost | 63000 |
Bank loan | 357000 |