PROJECT REPORT FOR DAIRY FARM WITH 20 CB HF/CB JERSEY COWS
MODEL APICOL PROJECT
This model project report for dairy farm with 20 cows is based on the following assumption:
1. Freshly calved crossbred Jersey/HF cows in 1st or 2nd lactation will be purchased in two batches of two animals each at an interval of 5 to 6 months.2. Availability of 4 acres of land is prerequisite for the project4.Fodder cultivation considered in 4-acre land, Two crops considered per year.5. Cow dung produced will be utilized as Manure for fodder cultivation.6. Cost of rearing calves is not considered as it will be nullified by their sale value 7. In case of death cow, the new cow will be purchased from insurance claim money8. The scheme is workable on the above guidelines if run by the dairy farmer on scientific lines. Avail Bank loan and subsidy– Subsidy limit under MKUY is 40% of the fixed capital (excluding the cost of the land) subject to a limit of 50.00 lakh for general male category. Subsidy is 50% of the fixed capital limited to 50.00 lakh for SC/ST/Women/Graduates of Agriculture and Allied Disciplines for this type project. Farmer/entrepreneur can apply through GO Sugam Portal. Net annual profit from the project should be more than 2 Lakh for individual & more than one lakh for SHG groups.
Housing for cows –Floor –Pucca, strong concrete cemented, impervious to moisture, and have slope 1 in 60 towards the gutter. Plinth should be 2ft. higher than ground. Walls-3ft. high lengthwise brick wall on sides, End wall should be solid made of bricks. Roof– 14-16ft. high at the center and 8ft. high on the side wall .there should be hangover 3ft beyond the wall to prevent rainwater from entering cow shade. The roof should be of asbestos, cement asbestos, or tile. the thatched roof can replace asbestos in low-cost housing.
ITEMS | LENGTH IN METER |
MANGER | 0.6M |
STANDING PLACE | 1.5 M |
GUTTER | 0.4 M |
FEEDING PASSAGE | 1.2 M ON BOTH SIDE |
MILKING PLACE | 1.2 M |
Total lactation day and dry day for 20 cows dairy farm is given in lactation chart for 20 cows
Details of techno economic parameters of this project is given in Parameters 20 cows
Daily feed requirement and feed chart for this project is given in DAILY FEEDING AND COST CHART FOR DAIRY COWS
ECONOMICS OF DAIRY FARMING WITH 20 HF/CB JERSEY COWS
Project cost and bank loan | Cost. In Rs. | |
1. | Capital cost | |
2. | Cow shed for 20 cows 60sq.ft/cow @300/sqft | 360000 |
3. | Calf pen for 20 calves 20 sq.ft./calf @300/sq.ft. | 120000 |
4. | One room 10” x 10” for keeping implements. And feed @400/sq.ft | 40000 |
5. | Office room of 10” x 10”@ 500/sqft | 40000 |
6. | Electric connection and electrical installation to the farm | 3000 |
7. | Bore well with pump set | 90000 |
8. | Cost of 1 Fodder Chaff Cutter with Motor | 25000 |
9. | Cost of milking machine with two can cluster | 50000 |
10. | Milk Cans 40 Liter 10 Nos | 20000 |
11. | Cost of one refrigerator for storage of medicines vaccines with voltage stabilizer | 15000 |
12. | Cost of 20 CB jersey / CB HF Cows with minimum average 12 liter milk yield /day including transportation and insurance @ 40000/cow | 800000 |
Total | 1563000 | |
Recurring cost to be capitalized | ||
I. | Cost of feed for first batch of 10 cows for one month as per feed chart | 46500 |
II. | Cost of fodder cultivation in 4 acres of land For one season | 24000 |
III. | Salary of one labourer for one month | 6000 |
IV. | Cost of medicine vaccine, electricity for the first month for first batch of 10 cows & Misc expenditure for one month | 4500 |
V. | Contingency | 6000 |
Total recurring expenditure | 87000 | |
TOTAL PROJECT COST | 1650000 | |
Margin Money @15% of the project cost | 247500 | |
Bank loan @ 85% of project cost | Rs. 1402500 |
CASH FLOW ANALYSIS. | Year | ||||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | |
Feeding during lactation period vide yearly lactation days and feed cost as per chart | 705250 | 883500 | 891250 | 891250 | 883500 | 852500 | 852500 |
Feeding during dry period vide dry days and feed cost as per feed chart enclosed |
54000 | 96000 | 93000 | 93000 | 96000 | 108000 | 54000 |
Medicine vaccine veterinary aid | 30000 | 30000 | 30000 | 30000 | 30000 | 30000 | 30000 |
Insurance @5% of animal cost /year | 20000 | 20000 | 20000 | 20000 | 20000 | 20000 | 20000 |
Cost of fodder cultivation
For two session |
48000 | 48000 | 48000 | 48000 | 48000 | 48000 | 48000 |
Labour salary | 72000 | 72000 | 72000 | 72000 | 72000 | 72000 | 72000 |
other miscellaneous expenditure including electricity | 30000 | 30000 | 30000 | 30000 | 30000 | 30000 | 30000 |
Total | 959250 | 1179500 | 1184250 | 1184250 | 1179500 | 1160500 | 1106500 |
INCOME | |||||||
Sale of milk @Rs.32/liter during lactation days with average milk 12 liter yield /cow day | 1747200 | 2188800 | 2208000 | 2208000 | 2188800 | 2112000 | 1747200 |
Manure will be utilized in own farm | |||||||
Value of closing stock of 20 cows(Depreciation on animal cost @15%/year) | -0 | ||||||
Value of building(Depreciation on building@10%/year) | 168000 | ||||||
Value of equipment (Depreciation on equipment @15%/year) | 0 | ||||||
Total income | 1747200 | 2188800 | 2208000 | 2208000 | 2188800 | 2112000 | 1915200 |
Gross profit | 787950 | 1009300 | 1023750 | 1023750 | 1009300 | 951500 | 808700 |
Calculation of BCR & IRR
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | |
Capital Costs | 1565000 | ||||||
Recurring Cost | 959250 | 1179500 | 1184250 | 1184250 | 1179500 | 1160500 | 1106500 |
Total Costs | 2524250 | 1179500 | 1184250 | 1184250 | 1179500 | 1160500 | 1106500 |
Benefit | 1747200 | 2188800 | 2208000 | 2208000 | 2188800 | 2112000 | 1915200 |
Net Benefit | -777050 | 1009300 | 1023750 | 1023750 | 1009300 | 951500 | 808700 |
Sl no | Financial indicators | Estimated value | Preferred value |
1 | Net Present Worth (NPW) @ 15% DF | 2563125.25 | Should be +ve |
2 | Benefit Cost Ratio(BCR) | 1.42:1 | >1 |
3 | Internal Rate of return (IRR) | 53.11 | >15% |
4 | DSCR | 3.16 | >1.5 |
Repayment of loan– Repayment of loan will start six month after the availing loan and will be completed within six to seven years. Details of loan repayment is given in Loan repayment schedule for 20 cows.
DISCLAIMER:-The views expressed in this model project are advisory in nature. This website assumes no financial liability for anyone using this project report for any purpose.